Penerapan Augmented Reality Pengenalan Monumen sebagai Upaya Pariwisata Berkelanjutan
Keywords:
Augmented Reality, Monument, Prototype.Abstract
The implementation of Augmented Reality (AR) in monument recognition as a sustainable tourism strategy is an innovative approach that blends cultural heritage with modern technology. This research explores the concept and implementation of AR as a tool that enables monument visitors to dynamically interact with their cultural heritage. The methodology of a prototype is employed as the framework for this study. The research begins with an in-depth analysis of the current state of tourism and the challenges faced in cultural heritage preservation. A comprehensive literature survey is conducted to understand the latest developments in AR technology and its applications in the tourism sector. The outcome of this research is the development of an AR application that can be used by monument visitors. This application allows users to view monuments in their historical context, obtain in-depth explanations of architectural and cultural elements, and participate in interactive experiences that enhance their understanding of cultural heritage. The prototype methodology guides the stages of developing this AR application, from initial design to testing and ongoing improvement. Testing of the AR application is carried out at various monument locations, involving visitors in assessing its usage and its impact on the tourism experience. Evaluation results demonstrate a significant increase in visitor satisfaction, their understanding of monuments, and their interest in participating in sustainable tours. This research underscores the significant potential of AR technology in enhancing cultural heritage preservation efforts and sustainable tourism. The prototype methodology used not only guides the development of the AR application but also ensures that the application is user-centric and provides a satisfying experience. However, challenges in implementing this technology include technical aspects, financial sustainability, as well as education and training to maximize the benefits of AR in a tourism context. In conclusion, the application of AR in monument recognition is a crucial step towards a more sustainable future for tourism, with a focus on satisfying visitor experiences.
References
G. H. Yudhanto, "Implementasi Teknologi Augmented Reality pada Peta Pariwisata di Yogyakarta," UPN" Veteran" Yogyakarta, 2022.
R. B. Agung and P. R. Pamungkas, "Prototipe Sistem Informasi Pemetaan Objek Pariwisata Menggunakan Framework Code Igniter Di Propinsi Jakarta," Journal Informatics, Science Technology, vol. 9, no. 1, 2019.
B. Fanini, A. Pagano, E. Pietroni, D. Ferdani, E. Demetrescu, and A. Palombini, "Augmented Reality for Cultural Heritage," in Springer Handbook of Augmented Reality: Springer, 2023, pp. 391-411.
O. Allal-Chérif, "Intelligent Cathedrals: Using Augmented Reality, Virtual Reality, and Artificial Intelligence to Provide an Intense Cultural, Historical, and Religious Visitor Experience," Technological Forecasting and Social Change, vol. 178, p. 121604, 2022.
R. G. Boboc, E. Băutu, F. Gîrbacia, N. Popovici, and D.-M. Popovici, "Augmented Reality in Cultural Heritage: An Overview of the Last Decade of Applications," Applied Sciences, vol. 12, no. 19, p. 9859, 2022.
S. E. Ronal, I. S. Dumayanti, and M. Yohanna, "Inovasi Media Promosi Kebudayaan Sumatera Utara menggunakan Teknologi Augmented Reality berbasis Android," METHOTIKA: Jurnal Ilmiah Teknik Informatika, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 22-30, 2023.
I. Insyiroh, C. Taurusta, and S. Suprianto, "Perancangan Aplikasi Pengenalan Ikon Wisata Kota Surabaya berbasis Augmented Reality," Jurnal Pendidikan Informatika dan Sains, vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 123-135, 2023.
S. Jiang, B. Moyle, R. Yung, L. Tao, and N. Scott, "Augmented Reality and the Enhancement of Memorable Tourism Experiences at Heritage Sites," Current Issues in Tourism, vol. 26, no. 2, pp. 242-257, 2023.
E. Yoo, O. Kwon, and J. Yu, "Evaluation of an Augmented Reality for Historical Context Experiences of 3D Restored Court Paintings," IEEE Access, 2023.
C. Z. Basha, D. P. kiran Reddy, S. P. Chand, and A. Krishna, "Augmented Reality Experience for Real-World Objects, Monuments, and Cities," in 2021 Third International Conference on Inventive Research in Computing Applications (ICIRCA), 2021: IEEE, pp. 670-675.
Y.-J. Chang, C.-H. Chen, W.-T. Huang, and W.-S. Huang, "Investigating students' perceived satisfaction, behavioral intention, and effectiveness of English learning using augmented reality," in 2011 IEEE International Conference on Multimedia and Expo, 2011: IEEE, pp. 1-6.
A. Y. Utama and S. Nurgiyatna, "Penggunaan Augmented Reality Sebagai Media Promosi Pariwisata Di Kabupaten Karanganyar," Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, 2017.
E. Marino, F. Bruno, L. Barbieri, M. Muzzupappa, and F. Liarokapis, "Background-Aware Colorization Technique for Augmented Reality Applications," IEEE Access, vol. 9, pp. 161761-161772, 2021.
M. C. Leue, D. Dieck, and T. Jung, "A Theoretical Model of Augmented Reality Acceptance," e-Review of Tourism Research, no. 2005, 2014.
C. L. Alexander, C. E. Sangalang, J. E. Sampurna, F. I. Maulana, and M. Ramadhani, "Malang Historical Monument in HIMO Application with Augmented Reality Technology," in Conference on Innovative Technologies in Intelligent Systems and Industrial Applications, 2022: Springer, pp. 335-344.
F. Giariskanis, Y. Kritikos, E. Protopapadaki, A. Papanastasiou, E. Papadopoulou, and K. Mania, "The Augmented Museum: A Multimodal, Game-based, Augmented Reality Narrative for Cultural Heritage," in ACM International Conference on Interactive Media Experiences, 2022, pp. 281-286.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Infoman's : Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Manajemen dan Informatika
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
